Izinto Ezidingekayo Zokwenziwa Kwezixhumi Eziqinile Zamanzi Asolwandle

Ukubukwa: 3187 About the Author: Umhleli Wesayithi Isikhathi sokushicilela: 2022-03-10 Umsuka: Site

Ukuxhunywa kukagesi kuhle kuphela uma uhlobo lwezinto ezisetshenziswayo ukuzenza zikwazi ukuvikela amanzi, isimo sezulu kanye nobufakazi bokuthi imihuzuko, uma izinto ezakhiwe ngazo zingaqini ngokwanele ngeke zibe wusizo kwizixhumi ezibamba amanzi ajulile olwandle. .

I-Deep Sea imele esinye sezilungiselelo eziyinselele kakhulu lapho ugesi udinga amandla futhi ngaphezu komkhawulo olindelwe wamandla okusebenza.

Iningi lezixhumi (amakhebula, ama-semiconductors namasekethe) anamathiselwe ngaphakathi kwe-17,000ton yokujula kolwandle futhi noma ngabe yiziphi izinhlelo zokusebenza zamakhondatha aqinile olwandle, kudinga ukuthi imisebenzi yokuzulazula, i-sonar, isiqondiso, ukuxhumana kanye nemishini yezinzwa yalezi zinto. imishini ye-deep-sea ayiphazamiseki.

Uma izixhumi ziklanywe kahle zizosebenza kahle kakhulu futhi zizohlinzeka ngezinga elikhulu lokuguquguquka futhi okuvumela ukugcinwa nokulungiswa kwenziwe kalula ezimweni ezibucayi.

Ake sihlolisise izici ezenza lokhu kuxhumana okuqinile kwamanzi olwandle kube yigugu kakhulu;

izixhumi eziqinile zamanzi olwandle

Izinto ezisetshenziselwa ukwakhiwa kwezixhumi eziqinile zamanzi olwandle.

Inani langempela le-a izixhumi eziqinile zamanzi olwandle iqala ngamandla ezinto ezisetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni izixhumi. Izici zezinto ezizosetshenziswa zihlanganisa; amandla aqinile, ukumelana nokugqwala, ukuguquguquka okuncane kukagesi kanye namaphuzu ancibilikayo aphezulu njll.

Kunezinsimbi ezimbalwa kanye nama-alloys ahlangabezana nalezi zidingo futhi asetshenziselwa ukwakhiwa kwezixhumi ezibamba amanzi ajulile olwandle okuhlanganisa;

1. Ikhoneni

Lolu hlobo lwensimbi engagqwali olubizwa ngokuthi ama-super alloys ngenxa yamandla alo emishini, ukuzinza kwendawo nokumelana nokugqwala, i-inconel iqukethe i-nickel ne-chromium kanye nezinye izinsimbi zokugcwalisa ngenxa yezakhiwo zayo ezicwebezelayo.

Lezi zici zinikeza ama-alloys ukumelana nokushisa okungafika ku-2,000degrees Fahrenheit noma ngisho nangaphezulu, futhi inikeza amandla aqinile okuqinile nokumelana nengcindezi ngaphansi kwezinga lokushisa eliphakeme kangaka elengeza inzuzo yakho njengezixhumi ezibamba amanzi olwandle olujulile.

2. 316L insimbi engagqwali

Umehluko phakathi kwe-316l kanye ne-316l yensimbi engagqwali ukuthi i-316l iqukethe ikhabhoni encane ekwakhekeni kwayo futhi lokhu kuhlukahluka kuyenza isebenziseke kakhulu izixhumi eziqinile zamanzi olwandlematerials.

Insimbi engagqwali engu-316l isebenza kahle kakhulu lapho ulungisa ukugqwala ngemva kokuba Idlule ochungechungeni lwenqubo yokukhiqiza ehlanganisa ukushisela. Iwusizo kakhulu esimweni esine-asidi njengoba imelana ngokuqinile nanoma yikuphi ukusabela kwamakhemikhali kwe-asidi.

3. I-Titanium

ezimbalwa zezinsimbi ezihlanzekile zinamandla uma ziqhathaniswa ne-titanium, indawo encibilikayo ye-titanium ingu-1,670 degree Celsius okuyenza igqwale ngokwedlulele ukuze imelane futhi ihlale isetshenziswa ekucubungulweni nasekuhlolweni kwamakhemikhali.

Ngisho ne-aqua regia ene-asidi ephezulu encibilikisa igesi enhle ayikwazi ukuphula i-titanium, amandla ayo aqinile aphindwe kabili kwe-aluminium. Sonke lesi sici senza i-titanium ibe into ebalulekile esetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza isixhumi esibamba amanzi ajulile olwandle.

Uzakwethu ukuze uthole izixhumi ezihamba phambili ezibamba amanzi ajulile olwandle

Njengomkhiqizo ohamba phambili ekwakhiweni nasekukhiqizeni uchungechunge lwe-elite lwe izixhumi eziqinile zamanzi olwandle , sinikeza imikhiqizo engcono kakhulu futhi enhle kakhulu ezonikeza imiphumela oyifunayo.

Uma kwenzeka udinga umkhiqizi othembekile kanye nomsabalalisi wezixhumi eziqinile zamanzi olwandle lwe-Deep-sea. ngomusa Chofoza ukuze ubone okunikezwayo kwethu okuhlukahlukene, sikunikeza ikhwalithi nomnikelo ongcono kakhulu.

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